Workshop 8 – Prosecuting cyber-enabled international crimes
Cyber operations are increasingly used to facilitate serious international crimes, including crime of aggression, war crimes and crimes against humanity, raising new questions for accountability and prosecution. This workshop explores how international criminal law and emerging policy frameworks - including the International Criminal Court’s policy - can be applied to the investigation and prosecution of international crimes. Attribution and accountability are key solutions but remain also key challenges.
Moderator and rapporteur
Speakers
Presentations and panel discussions
- Materials
Resources
- The International Criminal Court (ICC) Office of the Prosecutor, Policy on Cyber-Enabled Crimes under the Rome Statute, December 2025
- NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence, Cyber Law Toolkit
- Council of Europe, Special Tribunal for the Crime of Aggression against Ukraine
- Eurojust, International Centre for the Prosecution of the Crime of Aggression against Ukraine
- International Committee of the Red Cross, Position Paper on International Humanitarian Law and Cyber Operations during Armed Conflicts
- International Committee of the Red Cross, Cyberwarfare and international humanitarian law
More information
If you have any questions related to this workshop, please contact the Octopus Conference Secretariat