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ECRI recently marked 15 years of work at its 50th
plenary meeting in Strasbourg. Over these years ECRI has conducted country
visits to all the member states of the Council of Europe and written
hard-hitting country reports, engaged in standard setting with an increasing
impact on the work of the European Court of Human Rights, commissioned
path-breaking research and had a constructive dialogue with governments, civil
society actors and others involved in combating intolerance and promoting
equality. This accumulated experience is bolstered by the wide range of
expertise of ECRI members (in human rights law, political science, sociology,
NGO work, media and other fields) and the support of a committed team of civil servants. All the experience and professionalism of ECRI
will be needed to address the many challenges in the field of racism and
intolerance in Europe today.
Persistent and recurring forms of intolerance, such as
anti-Gypsyism, antisemitism, and prejudice against other “traditional
minorities” have in recent years been compounded by Islamophobia and
increasingly negative attitudes, discrimination and violence against immigrants,
asylum seekers and refugees. In the years ahead, the challenge of integrating
recent arrivals into European societies will
become all the more complicated, as attitudes and legislation have hardened,
xenophobic political and media discourse has become mainstream in many European
countries, and security concerns have often been invoked to justify
discriminatory practices. We are only now beginning to come to grips with the
impact of the global economic crisis on racism and intolerance. The most
vulnerable groups are often minorities and newcomers, and these groups are often
targeted by those seeking to peddle fear and locate scapegoats for current
difficulties.
Clearly, ECRI has much work to do! Fortunately, we are well-equipped for
the task and we are not alone – we are joined by other international and
regional organisations, many government agencies and equality bodies, a network
of excellent non-governmental organisations and people of good will throughout
Europe. I wish us all success in the important work of creating a Europe based
on respect and equality!
Nils Muiznieks
Chair, ECRI |