As part of the co-operation framework co-funded by the European Union and the Council of Europe, known as the Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Turkey, phase II (Horizontal Facility II), the Council of Europe implemented the Action “Enhancing the capacities of the penitentiary system and the External Oversight Mechanism in North Macedonia”, in close cooperation and partnership with the Ministry of Justice (Directorate for Execution of Sanctions), Ministry of Health, Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Public Prosecutor’s Office and the Ombudsman’s Office. The Action also involved a wide group of other national stakeholders, including prominent civil society organisations active in the area of protection and promotion of human rights.

The main aim of the Action was to contribute to a safer and more humane society that respects and protects the rights of detained and sentenced persons in line with the Council of Europe standards in the area of penitentiary and law enforcement.

The key Conventions for this Action were the European Convention for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment and the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (ECHR), as well as the recommendations of the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture (CPT) and the judgments of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR).

The duration of the project was set at 36 months and it was completed by 31 December 2022, with an overall budget of 1,050,000 Euros.

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Back North Macedonia’s prison doctors and medical staff trained on recording ill-treatment indicators

@ Council of Europe

@ Council of Europe

Fifteen doctors and medical staff from nine penitentiary institutions in North Macedonia were trained on recording injuries indicative of ill-treatment. The training which took place on 7-8 October was also attended by the representatives of the Directorate for the Execution of Sanctions.

The theoretical part of the training focused on the medico-legal aspects of body injuries, the Istanbul Protocol and CPT standards, as well as best practice on documentation and reporting. Case studies and practical examples were analysed with the medical staff during the second day, together with the experts who contributed with their comparative international experience. As a result, trained medical staff now better understand their obligations, namely their primary duty to the patient and a general duty to society to ensure that justice is done and violations of human rights prevented.

The discussions and raised questions will contribute to the upcoming activity on developing a standard operating procedure on efficient provision of healthcare in prisons.

This activity was organised under the Action “Enhancing the capacities of the penitentiary system and the external oversight mechanism in North Macedonia”, co-funded by the European Union and the Council of Europe within the “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Turkey 2019-2022” and implemented by the Council of Europe.

North Macedonia 11 October 2021
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