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The Convention on the
Protection of Children against Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse is
the first international treaty which defines and criminalises sexual
abuse of children in such a broad manner to ensure that all sexual
offences against minors are specifically criminalised, including child
prostitution, pedopornography, grooming and corruption of children
through exposure to sexual content and activities. It seeks to cover
abuse within the victim’s family or close social surroundings and acts
committed for commercial or profit-making purposes. In this regard, it
ensures that States in Europe and beyond establish specific legislation
and pragmatic measures with an emphasis on keeping the best interest of
children at the forefront to prevent sexual violence but also to protect
child victims, prosecute perpetrators, and to promote partnerships and
participation policies.
The Convention provides
for the establishment of a Committee of the Parties to monitor its
implementation. The systematic monitoring of the Convention will be one
of its major strengths.
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