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Strasbourg, 03/07/07 - On 1 July, Monaco became the 46th member State of GRECO (*) - a direct and automatic result of the Principality ratifying the Council of Europe’s Criminal Law Convention on Corruption on 19 March this year.
Through its accession to GRECO, Monaco joins countries which have
actively committed themselves to fighting corruption by accepting to
participate in the Group’s mutual evaluation process. An evaluation team
will go to Monaco to deal initially with issues related to the themes of the
First and Second Evaluation Rounds which were conducted between 1999 and
2006 (notably the capability of institutions to deal with corruption cases
and preventive measures taken within the public administration). A further
visit of evaluation in the framework of GRECO’s newly launched Third
Evaluation Round will be carried out at a later stage and deal with
incriminations of corruption and transparency of party funding.
Monaco became a member of the Council of Europe in October 2004. As
underlined in the report of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of
Europe on honouring of obligations and commitments by Monaco, the
ratification of the Criminal Law Convention on Corruption forms part of a
series of reforms decided on by Prince Albert II, whose purpose is to give
greater transparency to the management of all bodies receiving public funds
in the interests of ethics and clarity. Among other things, it is proposed
to supplement the rules laying down the conditions in which public servants
may or may not conclude contracts, sales or purchases with persons or
administrators of companies exercising powers of administration or
supervision in those bodies.
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(*) GRECO is an enlarged partial agreement which was created within the
Council of Europe in 1999. It currently comprises: Albania, Andorra,
Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Republic of Montenegro, Netherlands,
Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Republic of Serbia,
Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, "the former Yugoslav
Republic of Macedonia", Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and United States of
America.