Back Judges enhance their knowledge on Free Legal Aid and Access to Justice in civil and administrative cases

Judges enhance their knowledge on Free Legal Aid and Access to Justice in civil and administrative cases

In a bid to enhance access to justice for citizens, a group of 15 judges from North Macedonia strengthened their knowledge of the free legal aid framework and improved their skills in applying free legal aid standards within civil and administrative procedures. Supported by the European Union and the Council of Europe, the capacity-building session was held at the premises of the Academy for Judges and Public Prosecutors. In addition to the judges, the event also brought together six representatives from the Ministry of Justice and its Regional Offices, as well as representatives from legal clinics and the lawyers.

An experienced local Council of Europe consultant led the training through a combination of presentations, case studies, and group case-based discussions. Participants examined the scope and key principles of the Law on Free Legal Aid, eligibility criteria, and the practical responsibilities of courts in free legal aid procedures. Special emphasis was placed on applying theoretical concepts to real-life legal scenarios, including issues related to costs, expert witnesses, and representation.

Participants also discussed leading ECtHR judgments such as Airey v. Ireland, Kreuz v. Poland, and Steel and Morris v. the United Kingdom, exploring their implications for ensuring effective access to court in national practice.

The activity contributed to strengthening the capacity of judges to apply both domestic legislation and European human rights standards, ultimately supporting improved access to justice for vulnerable groups in North Macedonia.

This training was organised in co-operation with Academy for judges and public prosecutors within the framework of the action “Towards a Consolidated and More Efficient Free Legal Aid (FLA) System in North Macedonia”, part of the of the European Union and Council of Europe joint programme “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye”.

Skopje, North Macedonia 27 November 2025
  • Diminuer la taille du texte
  • Augmenter la taille du texte
  • Imprimer la page

Welcome to the Council of Europe Programme Office in Skopje

North Macedonia became the 38th member State of the Council of Europe on 9 November 1995 and is actively involved in all aspects of the mission and work of our Organisation to promote human rights, democracy, and the rule of law. The Council of Europe Programme Office in Skopje was established in 2012, covering a variety of co-operation projects.

Working in close collaboration with the national authorities, representatives of the civil society and other partners, the Office is currently implementing key European Union and Council of Europe joint programmes. In particular the Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye (Horizontal Facility III) focus is on the reform in the justice system, fight against economic crime, promoting anti-discrimination and protecting the rights of vulnerable groups as well as improving the application of the European standards in the field of freedom of expression and freedom of the media.

Moreover, to promote democracy and human rights in and through education and equip young people with the competences to live in a multicultural society, the Quality Education for All – Building Democratic Resilience – North Macedonia project is implemented with funding by Germany.

Additional co-operation activities are carried out in the framework of key regional joint programmes with the European Union, focused on Roma Integration, enhancing the role and capacities of local authorities in the Western Balkans in implementing and monitoring the Reform Agendas under the EU’s Reform and Growth Facility (LORAI), and fighting cybercrime (CyberSEE).

More information on North Macedonia and Council of Europe

HORIZONTAL FACILITY III ACTIONS IN NORTH MACEDONIA

EUROPEAN INSTITUTIONS