Back Basic training on trafficking in human beings for the purpose of labour exploitation

Basic training on trafficking in human beings for the purpose of labour exploitation

A multi-disciplinary training in preventing and combating trafficking in human beings with the purpose of labour exploitation took place to strengthen the skills of key actors on detection, identification and referral of potential trafficking victims for the purpose of labour exploitation.

The training gathered thirty-nine representatives of national public authorities, including labour inspectors and mobile teams, representatives from the National Task Force on Combating Trafficking in Human Beings and the National Referral Mechanism, as well as civil society organisations. Ms Katja-Pia Jenu, the labour inspector from Finland provided the participants with concrete cases of trafficking for labour exploitation and good practice examples. The objective was to facilitate the development of the participants’ skills to detect, preliminarily identify and refer victims of trafficking for the purpose of labour exploitation by using pre-defined indicators. During the training, Ms Jenu emphasised that” the forced labour does not have to be slavery or locking somebody in a room. In labour exploitation, it is often a question of presence of three elements: deception, coercion and abuse of vulnerability.”

In his welcoming remarks, Mr Zlate Stojanovski, the National Labour Inspector from State Labour Inspectorate, stressed that “North Macedonia has ratified the Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings and it is the obligation of the institutions to implement it.Ms Elena Grozdanova, the State Advisor at the Ministry of Labour and Social Policy, concluded that “an inter-institutional co-operation and a multi- disciplinary approach is needed in order to ensure sustainability.

This event is organised as a part of the “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Turkey II”, a co-operation initiative co-funded by the European Union and the Council of Europe and implemented by the Council of Europe, which aims at assisting beneficiaries in South-East Europe to comply with the Council of Europe standards and European Union acquis in the framework of the enlargement process.

Struga 19 - 21 September 2019
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Action summary

The Action will assist the Macedonian authorities in implementing the recommendations of the Council of Europe’s Group of Experts on Trafficking in Human Beings (GRETA).

The Action will focus on reducing labour exploitation, fostering access to compensation for victims of human trafficking and enhancing the existing Transnational Referral Mechanism.

This Action is part of the Council of Europe/European Union Horizontal Facility for Western Balkans and Turkey.

Overall objective

The aim of the action is to contribute to reducing trafficking in human beings in the country, in line with the European standards

Objectives and expected results for each objective

Objective 1: Improve detection and identification of, and assistance to, the victims of human trafficking for the purpose of labour exploitation by enhancing the adoption of a multi-disciplinary approach.

Expected results:

  • Increased knowledge about trafficking in human beings for the purpose of labour exploitation in Serbia among the relevant authorities;
  • Enhanced capacity of labour inspectors, law enforcement officials, trade unions and other stakeholders to detect, identify and assist victims of trafficking in human beings for the purpose of labour exploitation.

Objective 2: Strengthen the framework for effective access to compensation for victims of trafficking in human beings.

Expected results:

  • Enhanced knowledge of the competent authorities on existing good practices to establish a State compensation fund;
  • Improved capacity of law enforcement officials, prosecutors and judges to facilitate access to compensation for victims of trafficking in human beings.

Objective 3: Facilitate safe return and reintegration of victims of trafficking in human beings.

Expected results:

  • Strengthened capacity for efficient transnational co-operation and exchange of information between responsible authorities and civil society organisations regarding identification and referral of victims.

This webpage has been produced using funds of a joint project between the European Union and the Council of Europe.  The views expressed herein can in no way be taken to reflect the official opinion of the European Union.

Project at a glance
  • Duration: 32 Months (from 1 October 2016 to 23 May 2019)
  • Partners/beneficiaries: National Co-ordinator for the Fight against Trafficking in Human Beings and Illegal Migration, the Ministry of Interior, the Ministry of Labour and Social Policy, the State Labour Inspectorate, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Justice as well as civil society organisations.
  • Funded: European Union and the Council of Europe
  • Budget: 455,000 EUR
project contacts

Ms Jasmina DIMITRIEVA, Project Officer