Back From European standards to everyday impact: Western Balkans Beneficiaries and Türkiye mark a decade of EU–Council of Europe programme co-operation

PRESS RELEASE
From European standards to everyday impact: Western Balkans Beneficiaries and Türkiye mark a decade of EU–Council of Europe programme co-operation

Over the past decade, the partnership between Western Balkans Beneficiaries and Türkiye, with the European Union and the Council of Europe has translated ambition into action, lasting change for institutions, professionals and communities. This co-operation under the “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye” programme was highlighted at a regional conference in Tirana, recognising the achievements made in advancing rule of law, democracy and human rights.

The event was opened by Christophe Galand, Deputy Director, Western Balkans Directorate, Directorate General for Enlargement and Eastern Neighbourhood in the European Commission who underlined: “For ten years, the European Union and Council of Europe programme Horizontal Facility has supported Beneficiaries in advancing rule of law reforms and making progress on benchmarks under the enlargement process. In the next phase, we should maintain the same ambition, building on the achievements and lessons to deliver even more tangible impact in areas that are critical to advancing in the EU accession process.”

Claus Neukirch, Director of the Directorate of Programme Co-ordination in the Council of Europe reiterated that sustainable reforms are built through partnership, ownership and the ability of institutions to turn standards into everyday practice. “The achievements of the Horizontal Facility show the value of bringing European expertise together with the knowledge and priorities of local institutions. The next phase will build on this foundation and continue supporting sustainable reforms that make a tangible difference to people’s lives.",said Neukirch.

Megi Fino, Deputy Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania welcomed the participants and highlighted how the Horizontal Facility has provided tailor-made support directly targeting the bechmarks required for EU accession. “The Horizontal Facility has enabled us translate European monitoring findings into concrete domestic legal drafts policy roadmaps and institutional capacities”, said Fino.

The event was concluded by Sofia Moreira de Sousa, Ambassador, Head of European Union Delegation, Tirana who said: "Reform efforts must lead to actual change. Reforms cannot remain only on paper and must be properly implemented. What matters is that institutions function independently and effectively; that democratic checks and balances are real and robust; and that fundamental rights are genuinely respected and protected in practice, for everyone. And this is what citizens are expecting from us".

Across the region, the “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye” programme, currently concluding its third phase, has supported key reforms designed to improve the functioning of justice systems, strengthen anti-corruption institutions, protect vulnerable groups and promote media freedom. 

In Albania, this partnership has helped make access to justice more practical and effective. Court proceedings are becoming more efficient, transparent and easier to navigate, supported by new digital tools. Clearer information and free legal advice on property registration have helped families understand their rights, make informed decisions and protect their property. In detention facilities across the Albania, stronger safeguards, the early identification of mental health needs and improved rehabilitation support are contributing to more respectful treatment and better prospects for successful reintegration.

Albania has strengthened its capacity to combat economic crime, prevent corruption, recover assets and protect public funds. These efforts contributed to the country’s removal from the Financial Action Task Force’s global “grey list” for money laundering. Stronger institutional accountability and better-trained public officials are also helping ensure that public resources serve communities more effectively.

The programme has also supported efforts to prevent discrimination, including against national minorities, and promoted a more inclusive society through awareness-raising initiatives in local communities, capacity building for police officers, legal professionals and journalists and institutional support for public authorities.

In the media sector, improved safety protocols and police training are helping journalists work more securely. This, in turn, supports the public’s access to accurate and independent information.

The event concluded with a discussion on the main priorities of the fourth phase of the Horizontal Facility programme, expected to begin in early 2027. It will provide a reinforced framework for continued co-operation between the European Union, the Council of Europe and Albania, focusing on consolidating key achievements, addressing remaining reform gaps and supporting beneficiary-led priorities that have a direct impact on people’s lives.  

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The “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye” programme is a joint initiative of the European Union and the Council of Europe, running from 2023 to 2026. With a total budget of 42 million EUR, it supports public authorities and local actors to meet key reform agendas in the areas of human rights, rule of law, and democracy, in line with European standards, playing a crucial role in Albania's EU accession process.

Photos from the event

For more information:

Besnik Baka, Horizontal Facility Regional Communication Officer, +355692178430

 

Tirana, Albania 7 October 2026
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Roma Integration – Phase III is a Joint Project of the European Union and the Council of Europe. It aims to strengthen the capacity of governments in the Western Balkans and Türkiye to effectively address the multifaceted challenges faced by the Roma community through the implementation of comprehensive public policies. These policies encompass critical areas such as housing, employment, civil registration, as well as the green and digital transition.

The project will also assist the progressive implementation in the Western Balkans beneficiaries of the “EU Roma Strategic Framework for Equality, Inclusion and Participation 2020 - 2030”; the 2019 Declaration of Western Balkans partners on Roma integration within the EU enlargement process (Poznan Declaration) and subsequent commitments made by the governments at the annual ministerial meetings and endorsed within the Berlin Process Summits; and progress on fulfilment of Roma inclusion commitments taken under the negotiations Chapter 23. The project will also ensure that the necessary capacity is built at central level for the proper implementation, budgeting, monitoring, and reporting, the reinforcement of the co-operation with local authorities and the progressive alignment with all elements of the EU Roma inclusion policy.

The project will primarily focus on three areas of support:

  1. Mainstreaming of Roma issues in relevant public policies and the fight against antigypsyism;
  2. Support to Roma socio-economic integration and Roma equality in the areas of housing, education, employment, health, civil registration, and in the green and digital transition;
  3. The reinforcement of the institutional capacities of the governments to tackle challenges faced by Roma.

The specific outcomes aimed to be achieved through this project are as follows:

(1) Mainstreaming of Roma issues in relevant public policies and the fight against antigypsyism:

  • Antigypsyism is recognised and addressed through legislation, communication tools and institutions.
  • Institutional capacities of public servants are built on encountering antigypsyism.

(2) Socio-economic inclusion:

  • Employment of Roma is encouraged both in public and private sector including by piloted promising practices and through concrete measures to promote the formalisation of employment.
  • Legalization of informal settlements progresses in the Western Balkans and Türkiye is encouraged to be included among the priorities of the central-level governments in close collaboration with the civil society.
  • Civil registration is resolved for Roma in need through partnership with the governments, relevant local authorities, and civil society organisations.
  • Actions are mainstreamed into the Green Agenda Action Plan for the Western Balkans and the digital transformation agenda.

(3) Institutional capacities:

  • Policies and institutional arrangements dealing with Roma issues exist in the region.
  • Relevant monitoring, including in the national statistical offices, and reporting mechanisms are developed and properly functioning.
  • Budget for Roma planning and reporting is improved in the Western Balkans and Türkiye.
  • Regular regional co-operation ensured, and policies mainstreamed in socio-economic spheres, including regional high-priority issues and actions addressing the specific challenges of Roma.

The project will be implemented in seven Beneficiaries: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, Türkiye and Kosovo[1], with the duration of 3 years (1 May 2023- 30 April 2026) and is co-financed by the European Union and Council of Europe and implemented by the Roma and Travellers Team, Council of Europe.

This initiative represents a continuation of the preceding two phases implemented by the Regional Cooperation Council, co-funded by the European Union and Open Society Foundations. The aim of the Phase III of the project is to further advance the integration and empowerment of the Roma community by addressing critical issues they face.

The project is based on the Council of Europe's Human Rights Approach principles, focusing on participation and inclusion, equality and non-discrimination, accountability, transparency, and access to information.

 

[1]This designation is without prejudice to positions on status and is in line with UNSCR 1244/1999 and the ICJ Opinion on the Kosovo Declaration of Independence.

Contacts of the project team based in Strasbourg:

 Marina VASIC, Programme Supervisor

 Cristina MARIAN, Senior Project Officer

 Fanny Hoertz, Project Assistant

Contacts of the Project Officer for North Macedonia and for Montenegro:

 Mersiha USEIN, based in the Council of Europe Programme Office in Skopje

Contacts of the Project Officer for Serbia and for Bosnia and Herzegovina:

 Dragana JOVANOVIC ARIJAS,  based in the Council of Europe Office in Belgrade

Contacts of the Project Officer for Albania and for Kosovo [1]:

 Xhesika KORRA, based in the Council of Europe Office in Tirana

  Irena Ordev, Roma Integration Project Assistant, based in the Council of Europe Programme Office in Skopje