Resources

Key documents and resources

The Council of Europe Action Plan for Bosnia and Herzegovina 2022-2025 is a strategic programming instrument that aims to bring legislation, institutions and practice further into line with European standards in the areas of human rights, rule of law and democracy.

The joint European Union and Council of Europe programme “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye” (Horizontal Facility III) is a co-operation initiative, running from 2023 until 2026.

The importance of the European Convention on Human Rights lies in the scope of the rights and freedoms that it protects, but also in the system that it has established by creating the European Court of Human Rights.

Visit the Council of Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina portal for information about representation in Council of Europe bodies, as well as monitoring reports on a range of topics related to democracy, human rights, and rule of law.

Publications

Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Policing the rights to freedom of expression, assembly and association in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Resource manual for applying human rights

2024

The international standards, the rationale of the human rights-compliant policing of gatherings, puts emphasis on facilitation of enjoyment of the right in issue. In addition, they comprise the duty of effective investigation, disciplinary or criminal sanctions for the perpetrators of...

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Police interviewing: Resource manual for applying SPOP method

2024

This material was prepared for the officers of the law enforcement agencies and prosecutors in Bosnia and Herzegovina within the joint programme between European Union and Council of Europe Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye “Further strengthening the treatment of detained...

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Mapping out forensic mental healthcare for vulnerable patients: A resource manual for staff

2024

This resource manual is part of comprehensive efforts to improve the practices and treatment of specific groups of patients at the Forensic Institute, as well as the internal framework for training and professional development of medical staff, support staff and security staff.

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Topic: Combating discrimination and hate speech

Riječi koje bole: Posljedice govora mržnje u Bosni i Hercegovini (BCS only)

2024

(BCS only) Svrha ovog izvještaja je istražiti posljedice govora mržnje u Bosni i Hercegovini. Koristeći se i kvantitativnom i kvalitativnom metodologijom za prikupljanje i analizu podataka, izvještaj istražuje životna iskustva onih koji su pogođeni govorom mržnje, osvjetljavajući njihove borbe,...

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Topic: Combating discrimination and hate speech

Motivacija i tipologija počinitelja kaznenih djela izazivanja mržnje (BCS only)

2024

(BSC only) Istraživanje motivacije počinitelja kaznenih djela izazivanja mržnje nudi dublji uvid u motive koji se nalaze u pozadini individualnih ponašajnih obrazaca te je razumijevanje ovih procesa značajno kako s teorijskog tako i s praktičnog, uporabnog aspekta.

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Topic: Local democracy and civic engagement

How to organise a deliberative process at the local level? A guide for local authorities

2024

The participation of citizens in policy and decision making on matters that directly affect their lives and the future of their communities is a civil and political right and plays a crucial role in the advancement of all human rights. It is a condition for transparent and inclusive governance...

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Topic: Combating violence against women and domestic violence

Emerging practices in the investigation and prosecution of digital violence against women

2024

This document provides an outline of the phenomenon of online technologically facilitated violence against women. It explores the concept, the key terminologies and behaviours that amount to this type of violence, before addressing the core misconceptions and myths surrounding digital violence.

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Topic: Combating human trafficking

Resource package on preventing, detecting and investigating trafficking in human beings for the purpose of labour exploitation: Materials for trainers

2024

These materials provide trainers with the resources and tools needed to educate professionals in BiH on trafficking in human beings for the purpose of labour exploitation effectively. The goal is to improve the overall response to this form of trafficking in human beings and promote a more...

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Topic: Combating human trafficking

Resource package on preventing, detecting and investigating trafficking in human beings for the purpose of labour exploitation: Handbook

2024

This guide aims to improve the knowledge and practices of professionals in BiH, including labour inspectors, law enforcement, employment agencies, and trade unions. It encourages joint inspections and enhances the prevention, detection, and investigation of trafficking cases, particularly in...

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Topic: Local democracy and civic engagement

Preventing and combating sexism at local level in Bosnia and Herzegovina

2024

This guide provides practical advice to both local authorities and associations of local and regional authorities, and possible targets of sexist violence (including sexist speech and sexual harassment) and gender-based discrimination such as female candidates and local office holders.

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Topic: Freedom of expression and free access to information

Freedom of expression and information: Stakeholder mapping and analysis

2023

This paper provides an overview of the principal institutional, civil society and international stakeholders in the field of freedom of expression and access to information, considering key actors’ capacities to impact and potential to be impacted by EFEx, and identifying and reviewing key...

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Topic: Freedom of expression and free access to information

Mapping of international standards and monitoring and reporting obligations of Bosnia and Herzegovina on freedom of expression and information

2023

The present paper presents an overview of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s reporting obligations in respect of freedom of expression and freedom of information (often understood as a constituent element of the former) under international human rights instruments and mechanisms, with accompanying...

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Topic: Combating violence against women and domestic violence

Approaches taken in states parties to the Istanbul Convention on the criminalization and prosecution of sexual violence, including rape (Focus section from the 4th General Report on GREVIO activities)

2023

In its mid-term horizontal review and subsequent baseline evaluation reports, GREVIO stresses the need to ensure that the legal definitions of sexual offences fully capture the realities of women experiencing sexual violence and their coping mechanisms to ddeal with such violence.

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Topic: Combating human trafficking

Recommendation of the Committee of Ministers to member States on rights, services and support for victims of crime

2023

Recommendation to the governments of member States to disseminate and be guided in their internal legislation and practice by the principles set out in the appendix to this recommendation which replaces Recommendation Rec(2006)8 of the Committee of Ministers to member States on assistance to...

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Topic: Freedom of expression and free access to information

Towards coregulation of harmful content online in Bosnia and Herzegovina

2022

The purpose of this study was to provide an assessment of the existing legal and regulatory framework and approaches relative to harmful content online in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and to recommend concrete steps and measures for enhancing the current approach, with a particular focus on...

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Topic: Combating human trafficking

Promoting gender equality and combating gender-based violence and stereotypes as means of combating trafficking in human beings

2022

This document aims to explain the connections between trafficking in human being and gender-based violence and stereotypes, and to promote gender equality as well as support the empowerment of women in policies and practices as a means of combating the root causes of human trafficking.

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Protocols for a multidisciplinary approach to the resocialisation of offenders (BCS only)

2022

The structured management of sanctions for convicted persons in Bosnia and Herzegovina aims to enhance both personal and public safety by reducing criminogenic behavior within prisons and promoting the rehabilitation and resocialization of inmates, as well as their reintegration into society upon...

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Police Action in line with the human rights mechanism (BCS only)

2022

Research shows that human rights violations frequently occur during or immediately following a deprivation of liberty. These violations often include failing to inform individuals of the reasons for their detention, denying them access to legal representation, medical care, or an interpreter,...

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Information system for integrated prison management and management of prisoners' data (BCS)

2022

If a society’s advancement is measured by its treatment of prisoners, as Dostoyevsky observed long ago, then digitalization should extend to its prison systems as well. In response to requests from entity justice ministries, a joint European Union and Council of Europe project has developed...

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Roadmap for the forensic patients' treatment (BCS only)

2022

Bosnia and Herzegovina's legal system is founded on the presumption of innocence, meaning that police officers are obligated to protect the rights of any individual deprived of liberty. This principle is central to a joint project by the European Union and the Council of Europe, in partnership...

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Informativna brošura o rizicima od trgovine ljudima u svrhu radnog iskorištavanja u inostranstvu (BCS only)

2022

Svrha ove brošure je da građanima i građankama Bosne i Hercegovine koji se odluče na odlazak u inostranstvo pomogne pri zaštiti njihovih ljudskih prava u sferi rada, ali i šire.

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Topic: Combating human trafficking

Labour trafficking in Bosnia and Herzegovina: risk factors, trends and challenges

2022

The study identifies the challenges typically encountered in preventing and responding to incidents of human trafficking for the purpose of labour exploitation, clarifies specific risk and vulnerability factors that underpin labour trafficking in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and offers suggestions on...

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Topic: Combating human trafficking

Preventing and combating trafficking in human beings for the purpose of labour exploitation

2022

Committee of Ministers Recommendation CM/Rec(2022)21 on preventing and combating trafficking in human beings for the purpose of labour exploitation calls on Council of Europe member States to adopt national laws, policies and strategies which address trafficking for the purpose of labour...

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Topic: Combating discrimination and hate speech

Mapping responses to hate speech in Bosnia and Herzegovina: A situational analysis and mapping report

2022

This holistic approach to mapping in BiH was designed to include a range of stakeholders from various institutions and organisations in a process of research aimed at identifying causes, manifestations and consequences of hate speech at all levels of society.

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Topic: Local democracy and civic engagement

Handbook on Open Local Government and Public Ethics

2022

Transparency and citizen participation are key concepts in the development of good governance. Both help to create the conditions for citizens to understand and evaluate the decisions that the government is taking on their behalf, as well as to ensure that their own needs and views are taken into...

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Topic: Combating human trafficking

GRETA Report - Online and technology-facilitated trafficking in human beings

2022

The study offers an assessment of the extent to which technology impacts trafficking in human beings as well as an exploration of the traffickers’ modus operandi in the context of online and technology-facilitated trafficking in human beings.

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Topic: Combating human trafficking

Assessing the age of children at risk of trafficking in human beings in Bosnia and Herzegovina

2022

This study aimed to assess the relevance of age assessment in Bosnia and Herzegovina, to map and review the applicable law and policy frameworks and institutional mandates, as well as the current practice. It explored opportunities for strengthening or developing an age assessment procedure that...

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Topic: Local democracy and civic engagement

How to make your town a better place

2021

Sustainable development means making the world a better place for everyone now without causing harm for future generations. In this booklet, we will show you how you can get involved in this big plan in your own town!

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Topic: Combating violence against women and domestic violence

GREVIO General Recommendation No. 1 on the digital dimension of violence against women

2021

The digital dimension of violence against women encompasses a wide range of acts online or through technology that are part of the continuum of violence that women and girls experience for reasons related to their gender, including in the domestic sphere, in that it is a legitimate and equally...

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Topic: Combating human trafficking

Guidelines for the Development and Adoption of Instruments at All Levels of Government in Bosnia and Herzegovina for the Protection of the Private Life and Personal Data of Victims of Human Trafficking

2021

The present Guidelines are intended as recommendations for all levels of government and all professionals in Bosnia and Herzegovina that deal with victims of trafficking, as well as to members of the media when they publish articles, so as to prevent possible adverse consequences if information...

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Human rights of persons deprived of liberty in police custody

2021

The purpose of this handbook is to harmonize dealing(s) with persons deprived of liberty among various law enforcement agencies in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Obligation of each member state of the Council of Europe is to ensure transparent work of its law enforcement officials, enabling...

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Topic: Combating human trafficking

The phenomenon of child trafficking in Bosnia and Herzegovina

2021

The study analyses current trends in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) concerning child trafficking and assesses official responses to child trafficking against international and European regional standards.

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Principles on effective interviewing for investigations and information gathering

2021

These Principles are the distillation of experiences in a wide range of countries where law enforcement and security forces use effective interviewing which leads to better results in obtaining accurate and reliable information. The information gathered in this way also preserves the integrity...

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Topic: Efficiency and quality of justice

Analysis of the legal framework governing the protection of the right to trial within a reasonable time

2021

The aim of this Report is to detect at an early stage any difficulties that may be encountered during the implementation of the laws governing the protection of the right to trial within a reasonable time in Bosnia and Herzegovina, based on an assessment of the situation in Bosnia and Herzegovina...

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Topic: Combating discrimination and hate speech

Manual for civil servants in Bosnia and Herzegovina for recognizing and dealing with hate speech cases

2021

The main goal of this manual is to demonstrate, in an understandable way, the inadmissibility and harmfulness of hate speech and explain the existing mechanisms for prevention, protection of victims and sanctioning of perpetrators.

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

A brief introduction to policing public gatherings - A guide for practitioners

2021

This guide is intended for police officers who will be tasked with facilitating and managing public assembly. The emphasis is on informing and reminding the individual officer of their responsibilities and how best these responsibilities can be upheld. It is also intended to provide officers with...

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European Charter of Local Self-Government

2020

The European Charter of Local Self-Government lays down standards, principles, and practices for protecting the rights of local authorities, including the right of citizens to participate in public affairs, as well as the rights of communities to have their own structures and resources, and elect...

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Topic: Freedom of expression and free access to information

Regulation of political advertising: A comparative study with reflections on the situation in South East Europe

2020

This Study is prepared having in mind all the issues and related questions identified by the beneficiaries, from the perspective of relevant European standards, presenting examples of legal frameworks and practices of a series of diverse and potentially relevant European countries, and concluding...

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Topic: Freedom of expression and free access to information

Guidelines on safeguarding privacy in the media

2020

The present guidelines comprise a collection of standards of the Council of Europe and the European Court of Human Rights concerning the protection of privacy of public figures and private individuals in the media. They also include data protection principles based on various regulatory...

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Handbook for training of trainers in the law enforcement agencies (preview)

2020

The purpose of this manual is twofold and it can be used as: Supporting material in the preparation of institutional and other staff training programmes on the topic of human rights, and assistance in professional development of more experienced staff of the law enforcement agencies involved in...

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Handbook for prisoner management and enhancing human rights in closed environment (preview)

2020

The purpose of Handbook and human rights standards contained herein is not to replace the good existing local practices but to complement and enrich them with recommendations of the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT).

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Protocols for enhancing health care and human rights in closed environment (preview)

2020

The purpose of the Protocols is twofold: they can be used to support initial training and raise the medical officers’ awareness of the closed custodial environment in Bosnia and Herzegovina, or to support the in-service training delivered to more experienced medical staff and har-monise...

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Guidelines for dealing with persons deprived of liberty in closed environment (preview)

2020

The purpose of Guidelines and human rights standards contained herein is not to replace the good existing local practices but to complement and enrich them with recommendations of the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT).

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Protocols for treatment of mentally challenged offenders in forensic facilities (preview)

2020

The purpose of the Protocols is three-tiered and they may be used as: supporting material in the initial training of newly employed staff, i.e., as a way to introduce the topic of human rights protection; assistance in professional development of more experienced medical staff in the area of...

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Topic: Local democracy and civic engagement

Fighting nepotism within local and regional authorities

2019

This report sets out standards for good practice and presents strategies for preventing corruption in the recruitment procedures of local and regional governments. It discusses the negative impacts of nepotism on organisational performance and culture and argues that these can be diminished by...

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Topic: Freedom of expression and free access to information

Regulatory agencies for media and protection of minors (BCS only)

2019

The purpose of this publication is to contribute to a broader conceptual understanding of the protection of minors from harmful audio-visual media content, the role of regulatory agencies in this regard, the need to involve various stakeholders to ensure a safe environment for the development of...

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Topic: Local democracy and civic engagement

Administrative resources and fair elections

2019

This booklet is to help you understand the misuse of administrative resources in elections. This is an issue that observers from the Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of the Council of Europe have encountered in numerous elections, and one which undermines an important pillar of our...

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Topic: Local democracy and civic engagement

European code of conduct for all persons involved in local and regional governance

2018

The purpose of the European Code of Conduct for all Persons Involved in Local and Regional Governance is to set out at European level the ethical principles and standards approved by the elected representatives of local and regional authorities of the 47 Council of Europe member States.

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Topic: Local democracy and civic engagement

Conflicts of interest at local and regional levels

2018

While conflicts of interest occur in all aspects of public life, local and regional authorities are particularly at risk, by virtue of their proximity and closer contacts with citizens and local entrepreneurs. Although most countries have now regulated on this issue, the result is too often a...

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Topic: Local democracy and civic engagement

Making public procurement transparent at local and regional levels

2018

This report examines the systemic problems in local and regional government procurement which create corruption risks, such as weak contracting expertise, the “revolving door” phenomenon, or lack of transparency, and suggests practical steps that local and regional authorities can take to reduce...

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Topic: Local democracy and civic engagement

Transparency and open government

2018

This report highlights the potential of open governance to improve democracy at local and regional levels. It explores the concept of ‘Open government’ and identifies local government activities to which it can apply, such as budgeting, law making, policy making, contracting and service delivery.

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

A brief introduction to investigative interviewing - A practitioner’s guide

2018

This brief introductory guide on investigative interviewing aims to give police officers an effective tool and the knowledge and skills needed to apply that tool in the course of their investigations. It is informed by modern scientific research as to what works and by the real-life experiences...

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Topic: Local democracy and civic engagement

The protection of whistleblowers

2018

This report provides an overview of the issues regarding whistleblowing, outlines the legal protection of whistleblowers in member States, examines the standards provided by international organisations and highlights challenges and opportunities for the local and regional protection of...

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Topic: Freedom of expression and free access to information

Media regulatory authorities and hate speech

2017

The aim of this publication is, among other things, to contribute to a wider understanding of the concept of hate speech, what it does and does not constitute, to offer a starting point in terms of providing recommendations and mechanisms for fighting against and preventing it, and to facilitate...

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Guidelines for creating of programs of actions and individual plans for dealing with the vulnerable categories of prisoners in prisons in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BCS only)

2016

These guidelines support the development of individualized treatment programs for inmates in vulnerable categories, tailored to their specific circumstances, needs, and assessed risks, and based on the established standards outlined in this document. (Available only in BCS)

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Training manual on the additional skills of prison officials with operational procedures (BCS only)

2016

The purpose of this Prison Staff Training Manual with operative procedures is to help prison managers build upon existing good practices in the facilities they supervise, support prison staff in enhancing their work outcomes, and improve the conditions under which detainees serve pre-trial...

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Topic: Enhancing human rights protection for detained and sentenced persons

Training manual about basic abilities of prison officials with operational procedures (BCS only)

2016

The purpose of this Manual is to support prison managers in building upon effective practices within their facilities, the work of their staff, and the conditions in which detainees and prisoners are held, whether they are in pre-trial detention or serving a prison sentence. (Available only in BCS)

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