Retour Following the Money: Detecting and Understanding Illicit Financial Flows

Following the Money: Detecting and Understanding Illicit Financial Flows

At the request of the Ministry of Finance, the Council of Europe contributed to the high-level international conference “Beyond Compliance: Building Resilient Economies Through Financial Integrity” that was organized within the framework of the Berlin Process which took place in Pristina on 9 October 2026.

The event brought together senior representatives from government institutions, financial regulators and intelligence authorities, financial institutions, international organisations, and regional partners. The event was addressed by the Minister of Finance who highlighted Kosovo's efforts to prevent illegal financing and enhance the traceability of financial transactions through regulatory measures such as reducing cash payments and regulating crypto assets, which was done with substantial support by the Council of Europe.

The Council of Europe actively contributed to the session on detecting and understanding illicit financial flows, emphasising the critical role of a "follow the money" approach. In this respect, the conference benefitted from expert insights on the trajectory from tracing financial trails from inception, converting raw data into actionable intelligence, and facilitating timely information sharing across institutions. The session prioritised operational impact: converting intelligence into robust investigations and prosecutions that effectively disrupt financial crime.

This contribution is a continuity of Council of Europe’s ongoing commitment to supporting Kosovo institutions in strengthening the AML/CFT system by promoting international standards and equipping authorities with practical tools for transforming complex financial data into proactive investigations, robust prosecutions, and tangible results against money laundering.


The contribution was provided within the framework of the Action on Countering Corruption and Economic Crime funded and implemented by the Council of Europe.

*All references to Kosovo, whether to the territory, institutions or population shall be understood in full compliance with the United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244 and without prejudice to the status of Kosovo.

Pristina, Kosovo* 9 Ocotber 2026
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