What is the project?

The European Union-Council of Europe Joint Project “Implementing the Barnahus Model in Croatia” aims to improve the access and quality of the justice system for child victims and witnesses of violence in Croatia, to ensure that undue delays in the treatment of such cases are diminished, and that all children who are victims and witnesses of sexual violence benefit from a child-friendly access to justice.

The implementation of the legislative framework concerning protection of child victims and witnesses of criminal offences remains challenging in Croatia, especially regarding the number of examinations/interviews before and during the criminal proceedings. Since the adoption of the Criminal Procedure Act in 2008, pre-recorded interviews are used in Croatia, and the Croatian National Plan for Combating Sexual Violence and Sexual Harassment 2022-2027 has a specific Measure 2.6 “Improving care and ensuring the availability of support services for victims of sexual offenses”. Building on the work already carried out by Croatia, the project aims to support the Croatian authorities in their first steps towards the establishment of a Barnahus in the country.

The project is co-funded by the European Union via the Technical Support Instrument, and implemented by the Council of Europe, in co-operation with the European Commission. It is implemented by the Council of Europe’s Children's Rights Division in close co-operation with the Ministry of Justice, Public Administration and Digital Transformation of Croatia, from 1 September 2023 to 30 June 2026.

 Project at a Glance (available in Croatian and in English)

 Project news

Nazaj Exchange of best practices between Croatian and Finnish professionals to improve the protection of child victims of sexual violence

Croatian professionals representing the agencies involved in the future establishment of the Barnahus model in Croatia shared experiences and explored the operational, multidisciplinary and inter-agency functioning of the Barnahus model in Helsinki, Finland.
Exchange of best practices between Croatian and Finnish professionals to improve the protection of child victims of sexual violence

As part of the joint European Union and Council of Europe project "Implementing the Barnahus Model in Croatia", a Croatian delegation of professionals working with and for children completed a study visit to Helsinki, Finland from 5 to 6 November 2024. This study visit provided an in-depth look at Finland’s Barnahus model, a child-friendly and multidisciplinary approach to addressing child sexual abuse cases. The Croatian delegation, representing diverse sectors including the Ministry of Justice, the judiciary, law enforcement, the Bar association, the judicial academy, social welfare, and the Office of the Ombudsperson, gained insights on establishing and operating a Barnahus model in Croatia to strengthen justice system responses for child victims of sexual violence.

Key highlights of the two-day visit included meetings with Finnish Barnahus experts from the Ministry of Social Affairs and Health and the Barnahus Helsinki Unit. They presented the history and operational framework in Finland, as well as the legal considerations that Finland has addressed in implementing the model. The study visit also included exchanges with Finnish representatives from the judiciary, law enforcement and social services. 

The lessons learnt will inform Croatia’s approach to establishing a sustainable and comprehensive Barnahus model, tailored to local needs. Following the visit, participants will share their findings with colleagues in Croatia to ensure that the knowledge gained contributes to the future implementation of the model in the country.

 Programme of the Study visit to Finland

Barnahus Croatia Helsinki 12 November 2024
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 What do we aim to achieve?

Supporting the sustainable operation of the Barnahus model in Croatia

Supporting the sustainable operation of the Barnahus model in Croatia

Supporting the sustainable operation of the Barnahus model in Croatia

 

The project will support an analysis of the current legal, institutional and policy frameworks for child protection at national level, the roles and responsibilities of key actors, inter-agency information exchange, and will assess the participation and involvement of children in these processes. The analysis will lead to a set of recommendations for improvement and a roadmap for the establishment of the Barnahus model in Croatia. The project will also contribute to the development of procedures and protocols to support inter-agency co-operation, in particular the signing of an inter-agency agreement between relevant ministries and other stakeholders. Finally, a draft business plan and guidelines for organisational and spatial coordination will be developed in consultation with key stakeholders to ensure the effective implementation of the Barnahus model in Croatia.

  • Analysis of the legislative, policy and institutional framework regarding protection of children and procedures for cases on violence against children, including sexual violence in Croatia (available in Croatian and in English)
  • Mapping and desk research review of the international standards and principles as well as the existing Croatian legislation relevant for professionals handling cases of children victims of sexual violence and abuse (Full version in Croatian / Summary in English)
  • Roadmap, including a Cost Structure Analysis, for the implementation of the Barnahus Model in Croatia (available in Croatian and in English)
  • Report on procedures and protocols supporting an inter-agency agreement between Croatian authorities competent for implementing the Barnahus model in Croatia (available in Croatian and in English)
  • Guidelines on the Implementation of the Barnahus Model in the Area of Organisational and Spatial Coordination (available in Croatian and in English)
Enhancing knowledge and capacities of professionals working in Barnahus

Enhancing knowledge and capacities of professionals working in Barnahus

Enhancing knowledge and capacities of professionals working in Barnahus

 

In order to ensure that legal and non-legal professionals working with and for children in Barnahus are well equipped to fulfil their roles, the project will develop a training gap analysis to identify existing gaps that should be addressed. Recommendations from this analysis will then guide the development of appropriate training materials and the organisation of training of trainers’ workshops to create a pool of national trainers on priority topics. Finally, a study visit will be organised for Croatian professionals to another country where the Barnahus model has already been implemented, in order to learn about the challenges and opportunities that have arisen in the context of implementing the Barnahus model.

Raising awareness of professionals and the wider public on child sexual abuse

Raising awareness of professionals and the wider public on child sexual abuse

Raising awareness of professionals and the wider public on child sexual abuse

 

The project will produce a survey report on perceptions of child sexual abuse in Croatia and, in particular, on the quality and child-friendliness of judicial services available to child victims and witnesses of violence. Roundtables and workshops will be organised to raise awareness among decision makers. Finally, to ensure the successful implementation of the Barnahus model, relevant Council of Europe standards and other materials will be adapted to the Croatian context before being disseminated and promoted through various channels throughout the country.

 What is Barnahus? (Croatian version)

 Video presenting Barnahus in Iceland (Croatian version)

 

 Who do we work with?

The participation of representatives of the relevant bodies and institutions is foreseen. Civil society organisations and academia will also be involved in Project activities to identify existing shortcomings of the Croatian justice system in relation to child victims and witnesses of violence.

 Who will benefit from the project?

The Project targets relevant authorities and legal and non-legal professionals in contact with children and/or dealing with cases of child sexual abuse. They will benefit directly from the Project through reports, analysis and tools on how to implement the Barnahus model in Croatia, as well as capacity building activities.

The final beneficiaries of the Project are children at risk of, victims and/or witnesses of any type of violence, including physical and sexual abuse. Children will eventually benefit from improved access to justice, more effective state response and more child-centred and child-friendly practices during the processing and management of violence against children, including child sexual and physical abuse cases.

The Croatian society as a whole will ultimately benefit from the Project with the wider public reached through awareness raising and promotional activities.

 Project documents

Reports

 Useful resources in Croatian

European standards and principles

Kiko and the hand / Kiko i ruka

Kiko and the Manymes / Kiko i Mnogomene

Tell someone you trust / Reci osobi kojoj vjeruješ

Other resources

 

 

 Video on the Icelandic Barnahus model

Watch long and short version of the video in English, as well. 

  Video on the CoE-EU co-operation on Barnahus model

Watch the long and short versions of the video.

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