Back An investment in health protection is an investment in democracy

Statement by the Secretary General of the Council of Europe Alain Berset for World Health Day on 7 April
Secretary General Berset

Secretary General Berset

Council of Europe Secretary General Alain Berset made the following statement marking World Health Day 2026:

Our health is our most precious asset.

But in Europe today, ageing populations, in combination with climate change and rising inequality, place great pressure on our health systems. And although digital advances are transforming the delivery of care, they too present new challenges. Such challenges threaten not only health systems, but public trust, social cohesion and the resilience of democratic institutions.

At the Council of Europe, health protection is firmly rooted in human rights law, especially the European Convention on Human Rights and the European Social Charter. Everyone must have a right to access health services without discrimination and states have a shared responsibility to protect health through law, policy and practice.

If access to safe, quality healthcare is undermined, so too is confidence in democracy and the rule of law. But trust in public institutions grows when people are protected, informed and treated with dignity. Health protection is therefore inseparable from democratic stability.

Health literacy is an important factor in building trust, dignity, autonomy and justice.

Empowering people with health information that is reliable and accessible underpins individual autonomy, counters disinformation and enables informed participation in public life.

Safety and integrity are also fundamental to health protection.

The Council of Europe acts decisively against counterfeit medical products, human organ trafficking and other serious threats to public health. We promote binding standards for quality and safety in healthcare and medicines, supporting states to ensure that innovation, including digital health and artificial intelligence, undermines neither rights nor wellbeing. Innovation must serve us.

And it is our right to live in a healthy environment. Clean air, safe water and protected ecosystems are not luxuries, but prerequisites for physical and mental health and for the long-term stability of our societies.

On World Health Day 2026, we affirm that an investment in health protection is an investment in democracy. Through strengthening equitable access to care, promoting health literacy, and safeguarding human dignity, we reinforce the foundations of resilient, inclusive and stable communities.

Protecting health protects the democratic values that unite us.

 Secretary General Alain Berset

 Read about the Council of Europe’s extensive work in the area of health

 

 
SECRETARY GENERAL STRASBOURG 7 APRIL 2026
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What is the goal and objective of the project?

Building upon the results achieved from the successful implementation of the first two phases of the Council of Europe Project “Protection of Human Rights in Biomedicine”  implemented within the Action Plans for Armenia 2019-2022 and 2023-2026, respectively, this Project intends to further support Armenian authorities to harmonise domestic legislation in the field of biomedicine and healthcare with the European standards enshrined in the the Convention on the Protection of Human Rights and Dignity of the Human Being with regard to the Application of Biology and Medicine of the Council of Europe, known as the Oviedo Convention, which is the only legally binding international instrument in the area of protection of human rights in the field of biomedicine․

As a result of the fruitful cooperation between the Council of Europe and the national authorities, the Republic of Armenia signed the Oviedo Convention in May 2024, and expressed its further commitment towards protection of human rights in the field of biomedicine by preparing to ratify it.

Based on the results and lessons learned from the previous phases of the project, this Project will provide support at policy and operational level assisting authorities to accomplish reform goals in the field of healthcare and specifically will focus on:

  • Supporting national authorities in their efforts to bring the legal framework in the biomedical field in line with the European standards and namely the Oviedo Convention;
  • Supporting healthcare and legal professionals to apply practices and institutional mechanisms which are better aligned with the standards enshrined in the Oviedo Convention;
  • Promoting patient-centred approach in the field of healthcare;
  • Promoting public dialogue on healthcare issues;
  • Supporting to the integration of healthcare professionals from Karabakh region into the healthcare system in the Republic of Armenia.

As part of its comprehensive response package to the refugee influx in Armenia, the project will continue supporting national authorities at integrating refugee healthcare professionals from Karabakh region into the healthcare system in Armenia.

 Start date: 1 January 2025

 Duration: 24 months

 Funding: EUR 600,000, donors contributing to the Council of Europe Action Plan for Armenia 2023–2026

Contact person: Ms Meri Katvalyan, Senior Project Officer

Who benefits from the project?
  • Ministry of Health
  • Human Rights Defender’s Office
  • Standing Committee on Healthcare of the National Assembly
  • Standing Committee on Human Rights and Public Affairs of the National Assembly
  • Ministry of Justice
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
  • National Institute of Health
  • Yerevan State Medical University
  • general public
How does the project work?

The cooperation project in the area of protection of human rights in biomedicine will be carried out in line with the priorities laid down in the Council of Europe Action Plan for Armenia 2023-2026.  As stated in the Action Plan, Armenian authorities together with the Council of Europe consider enhancing human rights protection in the field of biomedicine as one of their priorities. 

What do we expect to achieve?
  • Relevant legal norms and law-enforcement practices are brought into line with the principles enshrined in the Oviedo Convention;
  • The overall level of human rights protection in the biomedical field is increased;
  • The overall level of public dialogue on health issues is improved;
  • Armenia is better prepared for the possible future ratification of the Oviedo Convention.
Videos

Oviedo Convention protecting human rights in the field of biomedicine

 

Armenia: Oviedo Convention 

 

Interview with the Chair of the Ethics Committee of Health Care Professionals

 

Oviedo Convention ratified by Armenia