Conference on the Protection of Health

 15 October 2025  Strasbourg, France (Palais de l'Europe, Room 1)

 Outcome

16 October 2025 - 500KB

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Outcome of the Health Protection Conference.

  Programme

09:00 - 09:25  Introductory Session - Opening Remarks

09:25 - 09:40  Keynote Address

European Social Charter

Outlining the European Social Charter as an instrument, but addressing issues such as the cost of health care and healthcare systems, elderly and youth, etc


09:40 - 10:40  Session 1: Council of Europe’s role in the international health landscape

Objective :

To explore how legal standards, as well as judicial and non-judicial mechanisms uphold human rights and protect individuals against violations in medical and social contexts.

Expected Outcomes:

  • Better understanding of the CoE role on health protection, its strengths and comparative advantages
  • Reinforced understanding of legal obligations relating to health, including with regard to social determinants of health 

Moderator: Margo Vorykhava, Member of the Advisory Council on Youth and Advisor on Youth Policy

Panelists: 

Coffee Break (10:40 - 11:00)

11:00 - 12:15  Session 2: Accessibility and Equality

Objective:
Examining how inequality and social exclusion impact health and how the Council of Europe can help address these systemic issues.

Expected Outcomes:

  • Proposals for integrated policies on health including multilevel participatory approach to health governance
  • Strengthened case for rights-based health measures
  • Reinforced alignment with the Agenda 2030, notably SDG 3 (health and well-being)

Moderator: Hallvard Gorseth, Director of Equal Rights and Dignity

Panelists: 


12:15 - 13:30  Session 3: Quality and safety of medical products and healthcare

Objective:
Exploring how state-of-the-art standards are elaborated and how they can support innovation and strengthen health systems.

Expected Outcomes:

  • Greater awareness of the Council of Europe contributions to quality and safety of medicinal products
  • Understanding of criminal responses to combat falsification of medical products
  • Human rights implications 

Moderator: Petra Doerr, Director of the European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines & Healthcare

Panelists: 

Treaty Event and Lunch Break (13:30 - 15:00)

15:00 - 16:15  Session 4: Chartering the way forward

Objective:

Highlighting the Council of Europe’s role in securing health protection and human rights during conflicts and public health crises and addressing contemporary challenges in the health sector such as the impact of technology in the health field including neurotechnology and AI, online addictions, and disinformation as a threat to democracy and its impact on health. 

Expected Outcomes:

  • Identification of areas for further work or strengthening
  • Identification of partnerships
  • Creation of synergies between sectors
  • Increased ratification and implementation of relevant conventions
  • Raised public awareness 

Moderator: Rafael Benitez, Director of Social Rights, Health and Environment

Panelists: 


16:15 - 16:45  Closing Session

The recap session will present the main outcomes of the conference, highlighting opportunities for the Council of Europe to further strengthen its contribution by leveraging its comparative advantages and added value in protecting health and promoting patients’ rights. It will also explore avenues for building strategic partnerships, fostering cross-sectoral synergies, encouraging the ratification and effective implementation of relevant conventions, and enhancing public awareness. 

  • Rafael Benitez, Director of Social Rights, Health and Environment
  • Gianluca Esposito, Director General of Human Rights and Rule of Law

 Recording

 Wrap-up video

 Interviews

  About the conference

Health is not merely a matter of public policy but of human rights. The Council of Europe, through its human rights-based approach, places health protection at the core of its mandate. As social inequalities, environmental degradation, demographic shifts, and global crises such as pandemics and conflicts threaten the stability of healthcare systems, it becomes imperative for member States to act with solidarity and determination and at every level governance from local to international.

The 2025 Conference on the Protection of Health will showcase the comprehensive, cross-sectoral actions of the Council of Europe in advancing the protection of health as a human right. It will reaffirm the commitment to ensuring that no one is left behind, emphasizing solidarity, equality, and dignity.

The Council of Europe actively contributes to the implementation of the 2030 Agenda, and in particular Sustainable Development Goal 3, by promoting health in all its dimensions. Furthermore, the Conference supports the Secretary General’s vision of a New Democratic Pact for Europe linking health protection to the broader democratic and human rights agenda.

Read more about how the Council of Europe is protecting health

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  Photos 

 Speakers & Moderators

Back Ms María ELÓSEGUI

Judge, European Court of Human Rights
Ms María ELÓSEGUI

Judge María Elósegui has served as the Spanish judge at the European Court of Human Rights since 2018 and was elected Vice-President of Section in November 2024. Judge Elósegui has advised national governments and held key roles in ethics and equality bodies, including as an expert and Vice-President of the Bioethics Committee of Aragon from 2013 to 2018, and as an expert in the Commission against Racism and Intolerance of the Council of Europe from 2013 to 2017. In 2005, at the request of the Ministry of Labor and Social affairs, Judge Elósegui served as an expert in the elaboration of the draft Organic Law of Guarantee of Equality between women and men. Judge Elósegui has sat in various cases relating to the rights of patients including the Grand Chamber judgment in Pindo Mulla v Spain, which concerned the administration of blood transfusions to a Jehovah’s Witness against her will. As well as the recent case S.O. v. Spain, regarding the issue of consent in surgical procedures. From 1994 to 2018, Judge Elósegui was Professor of Philosophy of Law, Human Rights and Legal Theory at the University of Saragossa, where she also coordinated the doctoral program of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms and served as a member of the Secretariat of the Commission to supervise PhD students. In 2017, she was a visiting professor at the Max Planck Institute for comparative Public Law and International law, and at the Faculty of Law of the University of Heidelberg. Judge Elósegui holds doctorates in Philosophy and in Law from the University of Navarre. A Master in Philosophy from the University of Glasgow, a Master in Law from the University of Saint-Louis in Brussels, and a degree in law from the National University of Distance Education in Madrid.

In 2008, Judge Elósegui was awarded the Luis Portero award for human rights by the Academy of jurisprudence and legislation, Grenada. From 1999 to 2017, she served as director of Aequalitas, an academic journal which focused on legal equality of opportunities between women and men.

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