Back Protector of Citizens’ report calls for continued action to strengthen the response to trafficking in human beings

Protector of Citizens’ report calls for continued action to strengthen the response to trafficking in human beings

The third Report on trafficking in human beings in Serbia highlights progress in Serbia’s response, while pointing to areas where further action is needed to strengthen the identification and protection of victims and the prosecution of traffickers. The report, presented by Zoran Pašalić, Protector of Citizens of the Republic of Serbia and National Rapporteur on Trafficking in Human Beings, contains 43 recommendations aimed at improving the response.

The presentation brought together relevant anti-trafficking stakeholders from institutions, civil society and international organisations to discuss the findings of the report and priorities for strengthening the response to trafficking in human beings.

The report points to several positive developments in 2025, including the adoption of the new Law on Preventing and Combatting Trafficking in Human Beings and Protection of Victims, an increase in reports of suspected trafficking and in the number of formally identified victims, as well as strengthened professional and technical capacities. In 2025, 75 victims were formally identified – the highest number recorded over the seven-year period.

“The adoption of the new anti-trafficking law marks a positive turning point in strengthening victim protection in Serbia. Its effective implementation will require continued joint efforts and strong co-operation among institutions, civil society and international partners to ensure that victims are identified and protected at the earliest possible stage,” said Nenad Simić, National Anti-Trafficking Coordinator, Ministry of the Interior.

Evgenia Giakoumopoulou, Acting Head of the Council of Europe Office in Belgrade, welcomed the publication of the third report and stressed the importance of sustained independent monitoring in strengthening Serbia’s response to trafficking in human beings.

“Independent monitoring plays an essential role in identifying gaps, measuring progress and strengthening a human rights-based and victim-centred response to trafficking in human beings. The adoption of the new anti-trafficking law is an important achievement. The findings and recommendations of the National Rapporteur, together with GRETA’s monitoring, can now help translate this progress into effective implementation and stronger protection of victims,” said Giakoumopoulou.

The report also identifies remaining challenges in the detection and prosecution of trafficking cases and in strengthening victim protection. At the same time, its findings and recommendations will inform the 2027–2029 Action Plan, alongside the new recommendations stemming from GRETA’s fourth evaluation of Serbia.

The event was supported through the action “Strengthening Anti-Trafficking Action in Serbia”, implemented within the joint European Union and Council of Europe programme “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye”.


 

Belgrade 25 September 2026
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The action “Strengthening anti-trafficking action in Serbia” aims at strengthening prevention of trafficking in human beings, identification, and protection of victims of trafficking, prosecution and conviction of traffickers, and access to remedies for victims of trafficking.

It is implemented within the joint programme of the European Union and the Council of Europe “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye”, running from 2023 - 2026.


What is the goal and objective of the action?

To support the implementation of recommendations resulting from the monitoring of the implementation of the Council of Europe Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings by Serbia and the implementation of the EU Strategy on Combatting Trafficking in Human Beings 2021-2025, by strengthening the capacities of public institutions, practitioners and civil society organisations to prevent trafficking and protect victims


Who benefits from the action?

  • Ministry of Interior - National Anti-trafficking Co-ordination Office, Ministry of Employment, Labour, Veteran and Social Affairs - Labour Inspectorate, Centre for Human Trafficking Victims’ Protection, Ministry of Education, Ombudsperson’s Office, Ministry of Justice, Judicial Academy, Prosecutor’s Office and Bar Association 
  • civil society organisations
  • businesses, trade unions, employment agencies
  • victims of trafficking and persons most at risk (children, women and Roma)


How does the action work?

  • it uses tailormade capacity-building for the detection and investigation of human trafficking, and response to the needs of victims and persons at risk
  • it provides expertise, practical tools and guides, peer exchanges
  • it applies multi-sector co-operation among key anti-trafficking institutions and civil society organisations, as well as the Council of Europe human-rights based, gender and child-sensitive approach
  • it builds on results of the previous two phases of the Horizontal Facility programme: action “Preventing and combating trafficking in human beings in Serbia” (2016 – 2019) and action “Preventing and combating trafficking in human beings in Serbia” (2019 – 2022)


What do we expect to achieve?

  • improved monitoring and reporting on trafficking in human beings
  • improved access to justice and remedies for victims of trafficking
  • enhanced prevention and action against labour trafficking
  • enhanced prevention and action against child trafficking


What is the budget of the action?

The total budget of the action is 1 000 000 EUR.

The budget allocated to the overall Horizontal Facility programme amounts to ca. 41 Million EUR (85% funded by the European Union, 15% by the Council of Europe).


How to get more information?


About Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye
 

The “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye” is a joint initiative of the European Union and the Council of Europe that enables the Western Balkans Beneficiaries and Türkiye to meet their reform agendas in the fields of human rights, rule of law and democracy and to comply with the European standards, which is also a priority for the EU enlargement process.

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Publications and Videos

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