Back Advancing knowledge on technologies and digital investigations in human trafficking cases

Advancing knowledge on technologies and digital investigations in human trafficking cases

A three-day training course on the use of advanced technologies and digital investigations in human trafficking cases opened in Novi Sad on 3 June 2026, bringing together police officers and public prosecutors from across Serbia.

Opening the training, participants were addressed by Nenad Simić, National Anti-Trafficking Coordinator at the Ministry of the Interior, who highlighted the importance of the recently adopted comprehensive Law on the Prevention and Suppression of Trafficking in Human Beings and the Protection of Victims. He stressed the need to ensure its effective implementation and operationalisation, alongside the advancement of strategic priorities in the field of combating trafficking in human beings.

Tatjana Lagumdžija, Chief Public Prosecutor of the Appellate Public Prosecutor’s Office in Novi Sad, emphasised the growing importance of strengthening capacities for digital investigations and the collection of electronic evidence. She noted that technology presents both challenges and opportunities in combating human trafficking and underlined the importance of close co-operation between the police and prosecution services in addressing increasingly complex cases involving digital tools.

The increasing use of digital technologies has significantly transformed the way human trafficking networks operate. Recruitment, control and exploitation of victims are increasingly facilitated through online platforms, social media, encrypted communication tools and digital financial transactions, creating new challenges for law enforcement authorities and prosecutors in detecting, investigating and prosecuting trafficking offences.

The training aimed to strengthen the capacities of police officers and public prosecutors to effectively investigate and prosecute human trafficking cases involving the use of digital technologies. Building on a similar training organised in Niš in 2025, this activity represents a follow-up effort to further enhance specialised knowledge and practical skills in the field of digital investigations. The training is also foreseen under Serbia’s Action Plan for Combating Trafficking in Human Beings 2024–2026, reflecting national priorities in strengthening institutional capacities to address technology-facilitated trafficking. Through expert presentations, case studies and practical exercises, participants will enhance their understanding of technology-facilitated trafficking, develop skills related to digital investigations and electronic evidence, and further promote a victim-centred and human rights-based approach.

The training was jointly organised by the Council of Europe, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) and the Centre for International Legal Cooperation (CILC). It is implemented within the framework of the Council of Europe project Strengthening Anti-Trafficking Action in Serbia, part of the joint European Union and Council of Europe programme “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye”, the IOM Regional Migration Governance Programme funded by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark, and the regional project “EU Support to Strengthening the Fight Against Migrant Smuggling and Trafficking in Human Beings in the Western Balkans (EU4FAST)”.


 

Novi Sad 3 June 2026
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The action “Strengthening anti-trafficking action in Serbia” aims at strengthening prevention of trafficking in human beings, identification, and protection of victims of trafficking, prosecution and conviction of traffickers, and access to remedies for victims of trafficking.

It is implemented within the joint programme of the European Union and the Council of Europe “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye”, running from 2023 - 2026.


What is the goal and objective of the action?

To support the implementation of recommendations resulting from the monitoring of the implementation of the Council of Europe Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings by Serbia and the implementation of the EU Strategy on Combatting Trafficking in Human Beings 2021-2025, by strengthening the capacities of public institutions, practitioners and civil society organisations to prevent trafficking and protect victims


Who benefits from the action?

  • Ministry of Interior - National Anti-trafficking Co-ordination Office, Ministry of Employment, Labour, Veteran and Social Affairs - Labour Inspectorate, Centre for Human Trafficking Victims’ Protection, Ministry of Education, Ombudsperson’s Office, Ministry of Justice, Judicial Academy, Prosecutor’s Office and Bar Association 
  • civil society organisations
  • businesses, trade unions, employment agencies
  • victims of trafficking and persons most at risk (children, women and Roma)


How does the action work?

  • it uses tailormade capacity-building for the detection and investigation of human trafficking, and response to the needs of victims and persons at risk
  • it provides expertise, practical tools and guides, peer exchanges
  • it applies multi-sector co-operation among key anti-trafficking institutions and civil society organisations, as well as the Council of Europe human-rights based, gender and child-sensitive approach
  • it builds on results of the previous two phases of the Horizontal Facility programme: action “Preventing and combating trafficking in human beings in Serbia” (2016 – 2019) and action “Preventing and combating trafficking in human beings in Serbia” (2019 – 2022)


What do we expect to achieve?

  • improved monitoring and reporting on trafficking in human beings
  • improved access to justice and remedies for victims of trafficking
  • enhanced prevention and action against labour trafficking
  • enhanced prevention and action against child trafficking


What is the budget of the action?

The total budget of the action is 1 000 000 EUR.

The budget allocated to the overall Horizontal Facility programme amounts to ca. 41 Million EUR (85% funded by the European Union, 15% by the Council of Europe).


How to get more information?


About Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye
 

The “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye” is a joint initiative of the European Union and the Council of Europe that enables the Western Balkans Beneficiaries and Türkiye to meet their reform agendas in the fields of human rights, rule of law and democracy and to comply with the European standards, which is also a priority for the EU enlargement process.

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Publications and Videos

How to protect yourself from human trafficking