Cultural heritage, cornerstone of European construction

How can Europeans be brought to realise that their cultural heritage both unites and differentiates them, and that this heritage is a vehicle for mutual discovery and understanding?

To take up this triple challenge, the Council of Europe in 1991 launched the European Heritage Days [EHD], an initiative which in 1999 became a joint Council of Europe-European Commission action.

Throughout Europe during the weekends of September, the European Heritage Days opens up numerous sites and monuments, some normally closed to the public.

The 50 States party to the Council of Europe Cultural Convention will be actively involved in this initiative, and it is forecast that more than 30 000 sites and monuments participating in the event will have some 20 million visitors.

Architectural heritage celebrated during 2025 European Heritage Days

Windows to the Past, Doors to the Future
Visit from Meliana European Heritage Volunteers to Fundación Patrimonio Industrial / Photo credit: ARAE Patrimonio y Restauración

Visit from Meliana European Heritage Volunteers to Fundación Patrimonio Industrial / Photo credit: ARAE Patrimonio y Restauración

The Council of Europe announces the opening of the 2025 European Heritage Days (EHD) events season, launching under the theme: Architectural Heritage: Windows to the Past, Doors to the Future. This year we invite millions across Europe to explore the enduring legacy and transformative power of architecture in shaping shared cultural identity.

A joint initiative of the Council of Europe and the European Union, the EHD is one of Europe’s most celebrated cultural programmes. Held across 48 countries party to the European Cultural Convention, it gives access to thousands of monuments and sites – many usually closed to the public.

From medieval castles and baroque palaces to industrial buildings and modernist icons, this year’s theme highlights architecture as a living record of Europe’s diversity, resilience, and creativity, and as a foundation for more sustainable and inclusive communities.

The 2025 programme helps to promote democracy, human rights, and the rule of law – the main principles the Council of Europe stands for. It reflects the principles of the Faro Convention, promoting community participation in heritage, and the Granada Convention, which underscores the protection of Europe’s architectural heritage as a common responsibility.

“Architecture is far more than stone and structure- it is a mirror of our societies, our aspirations, and our common history,” said Alain Berset, Secretary General of the Council of Europe. “This year’s European Heritage Days invite us to rediscover how our built environment connects generations, preserves memory, and inspires the future.”

“The identity of every town, village, and city across Europe is shaped by its architecture. It gives meaning and a sense of belonging to the places we call home." said Glenn Micallef, Commissioner for Intergenerational Fairness, Youth, Culture and Sport. “How we protect and value our architectural heritage reflects the kind of Europe we want to pass on to future generations. Preserving that heritage is about honouring our past whilst building a more inclusive cultural, social, and environmental future.”

Thousands of events across Europe, including guided tours, exhibitions, workshops, performances, and digital experiences, will engage people of all ages. From hands-on crafts and architectural walks to storytelling, VR heritage experiences, and discussions on sustainability, the programme offers something for everyone.

 For local event details and how to participate, visit: https://www.europeanheritagedays.com

Culture and Cultural Heritage Strasbourg 2 September 2025
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Chaque année, des événements sont organisés autour d'un thème spécifique

  • formes particulières de patrimoine - fermes, instruments de musique, traditions culinaires, paysagisme jardinier
  • périodes précises de l'Histoire - patrimoine médiéval, patrimoine baroque
  • société - patrimoine et citoyenneté, patrimoine et jeunesse

  • Faire prendre conscience aux citoyens européens de la richesse et de la diversité culturelle de l'Europe
  • Créer un climat permettant d'apprécier la vaste mosaïque des cultures européennes
  • Contribuer à renforcer le sentiment de partage d'une identité commune européenne
  • Réagir face au racisme et à la xénophobie et encourager une plus grande tolérance en Europe et au-delà des frontières nationales