Representatives of Independent Monitoring Mechanisms (IMMs), including National Human Rights Institutions (NHRIs) and National Preventive Mechanisms (NPMs) met online to discuss the operationalisation of IMMs under the EU Pact on Migration and Asylum. This came ahead of its entry into application tomorrow.
Discussions focused on the designation of IMMs across EU member states, preparations for monitoring activities, challenges related to institutional independence and resources, and arrangements for ensuring effective investigations into substantiated allegations of fundamental rights violations.
Participants reviewed the state of play regarding the establishment of IMMs across Europe and exchanged experiences on preparing monitoring methodologies, conducting visits and identifying training needs. Lessons learned from initial testing exercises highlighted the importance of clear mandates, specialised expertise and adequate resources.
The meeting also explored the potential establishment of a European platform of IMMs to facilitate cooperation, exchange of experience and the development of common approaches to monitoring.
The meeting was jointly organised by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), the Frontex Fundamental Rights Office (FRO), the European Network of National Human Rights Institutions (ENNHRI) and the Council of Europe’s Division on Migration and Refugees (DMR).
Participants also included representatives of the European Commission, the European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA), the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), and the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture (CPT).
- Agenda
- Summary report on the online thematic session of Council of Europe Network of Focal Points on Migration on Independent Monitoring Mechanisms at borders, 30 January 2026
Today, ENNHRI also published a statement on the implementation of the EU Pact on Migration and Asylum.
