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Voices from the audience: A deep dive into Serbia’s media needs

What do citizens in Serbia really expect from their media, and who do they trust? A new comprehensive study, “Media User Preferences in Serbia”, presented today in Belgrade by The Council of Europe, in cooperation with the Regulatory Authority for Electronic Media (REM), offers the first large-scale, evidence-based insight into how citizens in Serbia consume media, what content they expect, and how they perceive the quality, trustworthiness and diversity of media services.

The findings aim to support REM in fulfilling its legal mandate to monitor the needs of media users and to strengthen evidence-based regulatory decision-making in line with European standards.

Opening the conference, the Head of the Council of Europe Office in Belgrade János Babity underlined that placing citizens at the centre of media policy is essential for building trust, pluralism and accountability in the media environment.

The research confirms that Serbia’s media landscape is undergoing rapid digital transformation. While television with national coverage still reaches the widest audience, younger citizens increasingly rely on online media, social networks and video platforms, as their primary sources of information.

 Report on Media User Preferences in English and in Serbian language.

The research and the conference were conducted through the Action “Protecting freedom of expression and of the media in Serbia (PROFREX)”, implemented by the Division for Co-operation on Freedom of Expression, under the joint European Union and the Council of Europe programme “Horizontal Facility for the Western Balkans and Türkiye”.


 

Belgrade 26 February 2026
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Freedom of expression and freedom of the media in Serbia (JUFREX)


What is the goal?


► To promote freedom of expression and freedom of the media and to improve the application of European standards in this domain;
► To ensure protection of journalists and contribute to creation of enabling, safer and more pluralistic media environment;
► To strengthen skills and knowledge of the actors who are responsible to apply such standards as part of their daily work, namely: judges, prosecutors, lawyers, police officers, employees of Regulatory Authority for Electronic Media, students and other media actors.


Who benefits from the Action?


► Training institutions for legal professionals (Judicial Academy and Bar Association of Serbia);
► Ministry of Interior;
► Regulatory Authority for Electronic Media;
► Faculty of Political Sciences, University of Belgrade;
► Judges, prosecutors, police officers, lawyers;
► Students;
► Through strengthened freedom of expression and freedom of the media and ensured right to seek, impart and receive information, citizens of Serbia will be able to genuinely participate in democratic processes.


How will the Action work?


► The Action builds upon a previous EU/CoE Regional Joint Programme Reinforcing Judicial Expertise on Freedom of Expression and the Media in South-East Europe (JUFREX);
► The capacity building activities for the various professional categories adopt a dynamic methodology for adult learning and peer-to-peer model;
► The action uses an inclusive approach in order to generate dialog between the different actors and relevant stakeholders;
► The strong interconnection between JUFREX Regional Action and JUFREX Action in Serbia ensures strengthened co-operation, exchange of good practices and lessons learnt.
What do we expect to achieve?
► Legal professionals – judges, prosecutors, lawyers and police officers improve application of the European Convention on Human Rights and the European Court of Human Rights case-law on freedom of expression;
► Professional capacities of the Regulatory Authority for Electronic Media are further strengthened;
► Faculty of Political Sciences and other relevant stakeholders contribute to an enabling environment for freedom of expression and freedom of the media.


How much will it cost?


► The total budget of the Action is 585.000 EUR;
► The budget allocated to the overall Horizontal Facility programme amounts to ca. 41 Million EUR (85% funded by the European Union, 15% by the Council of Europe).


How to get more information?


► Directorate General I: Human Rights and Rule of Law:
https://www.coe.int/en/web/freedom-expression/jufrex-2
► Martina Silvestri, Programme Manager, [email protected], +333 90 216 339
► Maja Stojanovic, Senior Project Officer, [email protected]; +381 11 71 555 10
► Irena Draskovic, Project Assistant, [email protected]; +381 11 71 555 15
► Horizontal Facility website: https://pjp-eu.coe.int/en/web/horizontal-facility/home
► Marija Simić, Horizontal Facility Communication Officer, [email protected], +381 63 601 337
► Besnik Baka, Horizontal Facility Communication Officer, [email protected], +355 69 217 8430

HORIZONTAL FACILITY II