Migration

The situation of migrants in Europe has deteriorated, marked by push-backs, deaths, poor reception conditions and restrictive policies. The Commissioner focuses on improving the rights of migrants in line with states’ obligations under human rights law, including access to asylum and essential services.

Focus

In outsourcing migration management, people’s human rights must never be overlooked

“Externalised migration policies carry human rights risks. As states prepare to launch new initiatives, now is the time for governments to take concrete action to prevent harm. Early scrutiny can reveal systemic weaknesses in cooperation agreements before they lead to violations. That’s why I am calling on states to demonstrate that they can overcome barriers to protect human rights in practice, and, if they are unable to do that, be prepared to step back from their plans”   full article

Publications
External migration policies under the human rights lens: A self-assessment tool (2026)

Available versions:  
English | French (under translation)

Externalised asylum and migration policies and human rights law (2025)

Available versions:
English | French
Summary and recommendations:
Albanian |German | Italian | Spanish

Protecting the Defenders: Ending repression of human rights defenders assisting refugees, asylum seekers and migrants in Europe (2024)

Available versions: English | French
Introduction and recommendations: Croatian | French | German | Greek | Hungarian | Italian | Latvian | Polish | Spanish

Pushed beyond the limits: Four areas of urgent action to end human rights violations at Europe's borders (2022)

Available versions:
 English | French

A distress call for human rights. The widening gap in migrant
protection in the Mediterranean (2021)

Available versions:
 English | French | Italian | Spanish

Lives saved. Rights protected. (2019)

Available versions:
English | French | Italian | Spanish

Realising the right to family reunification of refugees in Europe (2017)

Available versions:
English | French