Back Recommendation on electronic democracy (e-democracy)

Adopted on: 18 February 2009

This recommendation sets out recommendations, principles and guidelines relating to e‑democracy; it lists 80 principles and 102 guidelines that should be considered when implementing the principles of e-democracy. The recommendation is accompanied by a series of indicative guides: a set of generic tools and policies for electronic democracy, a roadmap approach to e-democracy, a checklist for the introduction of e-democracy tools, a framework for reporting e-democracy initiatives, a guide to evaluating e‑democracy, and a glossary. One of the principles (P. 27) states that, in order for e-democracy to be properly designed, it needs to be based on the concept of citizen participation (the involvement of citizens and groups of citizens in public affairs, such as interest groups, corporations, associations and non-profit organisations). It also confirms that civil society and its organisations are important stakeholders in e‑democracy (G. 10). Children and young people should be the target of e-democracy in order “to attract them at an early age and engage and include them in democracy, democratic institutions and democratic processes” and NGOs should be given special support when they make use of e-democracy, as they are a testing ground for e-democracy for citizens.

Youth specific: No

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Reference number: CM/Rec(2009)1 Adopted by: Committee of Ministers
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Council of Europe institution
CDDG
Commissioner for Human Rights
Committee of Ministers
Conference INGOS
Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of the Council of Europe
ODIHR
Parliamentary Assembly
Secretary General
Venice Commission
Level
Local level
Regional level
Theme
Access to Rights
Children
Citizenship
Civil participation
Decision making
Democracy
Education for Democratic Citizenship
Foreign funded NGO
Freedom of Assembly
Freedom of Association
Gender identity
Good practice
Human rights
Human rights defenders
Human Rights Education
Human Rights Organisations
INGO
Internet
Legal Personality
LGBT
Local level
NGOs
Non-formal education
Participation
Regional level
Restrictions
Sexual orientation
Shrinking space
Social rights
Standards
Whistleblowers
Youth
Youth Council
Youth organisations
Youth work
Type of document
Charter
Code
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Compendium
Convention
Decision
Declaration
Explanatory memorandum
Guide
Guidelines
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