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Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR)

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  • Introduction
    • The Council of Europe and Language education
    • History
    • Recommendations
  • Purposes
    • Use of the CEFR
    • Responsibility of member states
  • Levels
    • The CEFR Levels
    • The CEFR descriptors
    • Illustrations of levels
      • Reception (listening and reading)
      • Written production
      • Spoken interaction and production
    • Reference Level Descriptions (RLD)
    • Bank of supplementary descriptors
  • Learning, Teaching, Assessment
    • Tools for curricula
    • The CEFR in the classroom
    • Assessment in the classroom
  • Tests/Examinations
    • Relating examinations to the CEFR
    • Further Material
    • Developing tests and examining
    • Using Illustrative tasks
      • Context
      • Selection procedures
      • Contributing institutions
      • Listening comprehension
      • Reading comprehension
  • Resources
    • Council of Europe documents
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  2. Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR)
  1. Levels/

Levels

The CEFR Levels

The CEFR Descriptors

Illustrations of the European levels of language proficiency

 Reference Level Descriptions

Bank of supplementary descriptors

The CEFR online :

  • Full 2001 English text
    • Prefatory Note
    • Notes for the User
    • Synopsis 
  • CEFR 2018 Companion Volume
Language Policy Portal

www.coe.int/lang

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