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Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR)

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  • Home
  • Introduction
    • The Council of Europe and Language education
    • History
    • Recommendations
  • Purposes
    • Use of the CEFR
    • Responsibility of member states
  • Levels
    • The CEFR Levels
    • Illustrations of levels
      • Reception (listening and reading)
      • Written production
      • Spoken interaction and production
    • Reference Level Descriptions (RLD)
  • The CEFR descriptors
    • Bank of supplementary descriptors
  • Learning, Teaching, Assessment
    • Tools for curricula
    • The CEFR in the classroom
    • Assessment in the classroom
  • Tests/Examinations
    • Relating examinations to the CEFR
    • Further Material
    • Developing tests and examining
    • Using Illustrative tasks
      • Context
      • Selection procedures
      • Contributing institutions
      • Listening comprehension
      • Reading comprehension
  • Resources
    • Council of Europe documents
    • Resources for implementation
    • Selection of other CEFR-related documents
    • Partners
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  2. Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR)
  1. Levels/

Levels

The CEFR Levels

Illustrations of the European levels of language proficiency

 Reference Level Descriptions

Bank of supplementary descriptors

Visual identity of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR)

The CEFR online :

CEFR - Companion Volume (2020)

CEFR - Companion Volume (2018)

CEFR (2001)

CEFR Descriptors (Searchable)

Language Policy Portal

www.coe.int/lang

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