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The Directorate General of Human Rights and Legal
Affairs has overall responsibility for the development and
implementation of the human rights and rule of law standards of the Council of
Europe, including the promotion of democracy through law, the operation of
relevant treaties and related monitoring mechanisms and the development and
implementation of activities in these fields. The Directorate General is responsible for all matters within its competence
that are relevant to the fulfilment of the Organisation's statutory objectives.
In addition to the general protection of civil, political, economic and social
rights, this includes in particular the prevention of torture and inhuman or
degrading treatment or punishment; the protection of national minorities; the
fight against racism and intolerance; safeguarding individuals against threats
to their dignity and integrity (trafficking, violence, etc.); the promotion of
equality between women and men and gender mainstreaming; the protection of
freedom of expression and of information in the information society and of media
freedoms; the promotion of independent, pluralistic media; the fight against all
forms of crime, including corruption, money laundering and cybercrime; the
strengthening of international cooperation in criminal matters, including with
regard to prisons, and in matters of public and private law, including with
regard to nationality, family law and data protection; and the promotion of
independent, efficient justice.
Main objectives
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to assist and advise the Secretary
General on matters pertaining to law and policy in the fields of human rights
and the rule of law; |
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to provide support and advice on
these matters to the Committee of Ministers and all its subordinate Committees
and, as appropriate, to other Services of the Organisation; |
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to elaborate and evaluate legal
standards (Recommendations, guidelines, handbooks etc. and draft Conventions) ; |
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to provide secretariat support and
advice for the Organisation's treaty and related mechanisms in the fields of
human rights and the rule of law ; |
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to implement programmes and
activities aimed at fostering the establishment in member or applicant states of
an institutional and legal framework in compliance with the principles of a
democratic state, and at ensuring the observance of human rights and the rule of
law. |
To meet these objectives, the DG, inter alia:
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maintains and develops contacts with
the competent committees of the Parliamentary Assembly and the Congress; |
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advises, as appropriate, other
directorates general and departments on human rights and rule of law issues,
with a view to achieving overall coherence; |
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liaises and co-operates with the
Registry of the European Court of Human Rights on matters of common interest, in
particular regarding the execution of the Court's judgments; |
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liaises and exchanges information
with the Commissioner for Human Rights so as to optimise the effectiveness of
action taken respectively by the DG and the Commissioner; |
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maintains and develops contacts with
national authorities and specialised agencies (e.g. Government Agents' offices)
in member and observer states in the fields of human rights and the rule of law; |
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follows closely policies and
developments in member and observer states which may have implications for human
rights and the rule of law and call for action by the Organisation; |
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disseminates information on Council
of Europe standards, achievements and activities in the DG's fields of
competence; |
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maintains and develops legal
relations and establishes appropriate working contacts with the European Union
through the implementation of the Memorandum of Understanding between the two
organisations; |
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implements the agreement between the
European Union and the Council of Europe concerning the EU Fundamental Rights
Agency (FRA); |
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designs and implements assistance
activities to facilitate the honouring of commitments by member or applicant
states, including in the framework of joint initiatives with the European
Commission and other partners and of the "Human Rights Trust Fund"; |
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develops interaction and synergies
between the work of the Council of Europe in the fields of human rights and the
rule of law and that of other European, regional and global actors through
targeted contacts and liaison with the competent services and bodies of the
United Nations, the OECD and the OSCE, taking into account the specific
responsibilities of the Directorate of External Relations |
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works with and through
non-governmental organisations and relevant professional groups; |
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liaises with Council of Europe field
offices and information offices concerning matters within its sphere of
competence, taking into account the specific responsibilities of the Directorate
General of Democracy and Political Affairs; |
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takes into consideration in all its
activities, as appropriate, the importance of internal and external
communication, in close collaboration with the Directorate of Communication. |
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